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  • SP3 Nodal Core Calculation with Alternating Direction One-Dimensional Semi-Analytic Nodal Solutions

  • people Hee Jeong Jeong, Yeon Sang Jung, Dong Wook Lee, Un Chul Lee and Han Gyu Joo
  • Transactions of the American Nuclear Society, Vol. 107, San Diego, California, November 11–15, 2012
    For an efficient incorporation of the transport effect
    in core calculations, the Simplified P3 (SP3) equations are
    employed in nodal diffusion codes.1,2 The conventional
    nodal methods such as the nodal expansion method can be
    readily applied to solve the transverse-integrated SP3
    equation as reported by Lee et al.
    1
    A semi-analytic
    solution involving exponential functions can also be used
    for the SP3 equation and one of the examples is the
    source expansion nodal method(SENM).3
    Unlike the
    traditional nodal solution approach that employs either
    one-node or two-node configuration, the whole 1-D
    solution approach turned out to be beneficial if the coarse
    mesh finite difference (CMFD) formulation involves only
    node average scalar fluxes excluding the second angular
    moments.4,5 The absence of the second angular moment in
    the CMFD solution poses a problem that the transverse
    leakage of the second angular flux cannot be updated
    using the CMFD solution. In the following a new SP3
    nodal solution method involving the semi-analytic
    solutions for the three directions in Cartesian geometry
    within the P1 CMFD framework that does not involve the
    second angular moment is briefly described. The SP3
    solution accuracy is then examined against the diffusion
    solutions for various benchmark problems. The effect of
    the second angular flux treatment schemes is also
    examined.
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